Learning Abroad in African American & African Studies
“The African-American & African Studies curriculum encourages a multidisciplinary approach to understanding the experiences of African peoples, and students who study abroad have an excellent opportunity to learn about those experiences firsthand by engaging with local communities. We strongly encourage students to take advantage of the university’s many learning abroad programs.” —Stephanie Lawrence, Departmental Adviser
Study abroad allows students in African American and African Studies (AA&AS) to enhance their University of Minnesota classroom education. Students can extend their university experience by studying a variety of regions and countries in Africa as well as the African Diaspora of the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. You will be able to inform yourself about the cultures of these diverse places and peoples; you will also be able to examine the impact of other countries’ political and economic policies on your host country and to receive new understandings from the people you visit.
Study Abroad Process
This is the basic process you'll complete in order to study abroad. The order in which you do things is somewhat flexible.
Academic Planning
Review the following suggestions from the African American and African Studies department before beginning your study abroad research.
Chose your study abroad experience wisely
- No program is “best” for everyone. The trick is to find the right learning abroad option for you.
- Selecting the best program for your needs and interests is important, and it can take time.
- Whether you are interested in Africa, in the diaspora, or in viewing African American society and culture from outside our borders, study abroad will challenge your assumptions, deepen your knowledge, and broaden your understanding of African American and African Studies.
- In addition to general factors in program selection, keep in mind the following suggestions specifically from AAAS.
Align study abroad with your personal, academic, and professional goals
- Develop a better understanding of African diaspora peoples from a local and global perspective
- Foster a critical world view
- Enhance analytical and critical thinking skills through real world experiences
- Assess how cultures across continents have shared historical experiences
- Study the core concentrations of AA&AS—literature, the arts, history, and social and behavioral sciences—in another country from a different perspective.
- In other words, AA&AS challenges students to move beyond ethnocentrism to a truly pluralistic view of life.
Work on your African American & African Studies major or minor
- AA&AS students are encouraged to study abroad and take advantage of opportunities to learn and grow in and outside the classroom. Students can take classes across the Diaspora and in Africa on music, fine arts, race/class/gender, public policy, human geography, and community and national development. Moreover, American studies courses taken in another country can offer challenging perspectives on the African American experience
- The AA&AS department would like students to enhance their experience abroad by volunteering to work in the local community or by choosing a study abroad program that includes service-learning or internship options. Use the Learning Abroad Center program search to identify study abroad programs that include internship or service-learning opportunities,
- Most major requirements may be satisfied through appropriate courses taken abroad; however, Afro 1012, 4105, and 4557 usually must be taken here because there are few counterparts outside the University of Minnesota.
- For some students it can be important to choose a program that yields resident credit. Keep in mind, for example, that transfer credits may constitute no more than twenty percent of the upper division coursework for a CLA major.
- Students who have demonstrated a proficiency in French, Arabic, Swahili, Spanish, or another African language are encouraged to consider a program taught in that language. Integrated university study programs are available in English as well, in such countries as Ghana or South Africa.
- Consider building your senior thesis around field research in another country. Use the Learning Abroad Center program search to identify study abroad programs that include research opportunities.
- Relevant internships may also be considered for major credit.
Consider timing and length
- AA&AS students can study abroad at any time as an undergraduate. It is not too early to begin browsing the Learning Abroad Center website as a first-semester freshman nor too late as a first-semester senior.
- When students assess their options early, many discover they are able to go abroad more than once during their undergraduate career.
- The key to a successful study abroad experience(s) is advance planning. Early planning can facilitate study abroad for an entire semester or a year; however, if time is a constraint, consider shorter-term programs that can be undertaken over a summer semester.
- Introductory short-term programs and language study can be great as freshmen or sophomores.
- Senior-year study abroad, although common, may require additional planning. When are graduate school applications due? Do you need to take exams given only at particular times of year, or only in the U.S.? Will the grades from your study abroad arrive in time for graduation?
Seek cultural immersion
- Deep involvement in the host culture leads to personal growth and instills the cross-cultural skills that are so important to success in the workplace and community.
- Take advantage of internships, service-learning or volunteer options, and research opportunities that get you involved in the community.
- Consider a program that houses you with a family or host-country roommate.
- Be realistic. Not all students are ready for the same amount of cultural immersion.
Pay special attention to program type
- Format and teaching approach are every bit as important as location and length. Consider your learning style, your educational and personal goals, and department advice.
- Field Study programs: Learn through doing. Programs built around internships, service-learning, field research, interview projects, etc., may work especially well for experiential learners.
- University Study programs: Become a temporary foreign student at a host university. Seek locations offering methodologies, theoretical perspectives, or courses different from ours.
- Study Abroad Centers: Take classroom courses tailor-made for non-native students. Many such centers also offer opportunities to engage in field study and/or to take courses at a local university.
Fulfill Liberal Education requirements
- Advance planning can help you apply study abroad credits to many of the University’s Liberal Education requirements.
- Decide early which requirements you want to satisfy through courses taken abroad and plan your coursework accordingly.
- Consult the Learning Abroad Center’s database of study abroad courses that have been approved for Liberal Education. If a course is not listed, it may still meet a liberal education requirement. We encourage you to submit your course(s) for evaluation.
Once You Have Selected a Program
- Use the Academic Planning for Study Abroad (APSA) form to structure your academic planning.
- Once you have chosen the courses that you want to take abroad (always choosing more courses than you intend to take), meet with the AAAS undergraduate advisery preferably at least 3 months before departure. Bring your transcripts, your APSA form, and the course descriptions.
- Meet similarly in other departments for additional majors or minors.
- If your preferred study abroad program is not accredited, explore with your advisers the possibility of earning credit for your experience abroad through credit by exam or as a Directed Studies course under faculty supervision. Be aware that both options have cost implications.
- To complete the APSA process you will also need a signature from a college adviser.
While You Are Abroad
- If, once you are in country, you become interested in a course that was not included on your APSA but might be pertinent to your major or minor, gather as much information as you can about the course and then consult by email with the undergraduate adviser before committing yourself.
- Hold onto course materials (e.g., syllabus, exams, papers, reports, and at least a photocopied table of contents of any key textbook) and bring them home with you.
After You Return
- Check to see if your study abroad coursework has been posted to your U of M transcript. If your study abroad courses were evaluated and approved for liberal education requirements and completion of these requirements is not reflected on your APAS report, please contact the Learning Abroad Center.
- Be aware that courses taken abroad may require many weeks, or even months, to get accepted and posted at the University of Minnesota. Times vary with programs. Let the Learning Abroad Center know well in advance if impending graduation or other special circumstances lend particular urgency to your case.
- Make an appointment with the AA&AS adviser to review overseas courses for which you wish to obtain final approval for use toward your major or minor. For other majors or minors you will need to do the same in a different department.
- Bring to that appointment the course materials plus a brief explanation of why you think the course should be counted.
Programs
Africa and the Middle East
Botswana
University of Botswana (available through CIEE Botswana)
- Program type: University Study
- Located in Gaborone, the capital of one of Africa’s best governed and most stable countries, the University of Botswana has a student body of 12,000.
- Large Department of African Languages & Literature is a major attraction. For other Africa courses see English, French, History (including Archeology), Media Studies in the online catalog.
- Instruction is in English; no prior study of an African language is required. Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year.
Ghana
University of Ghana (available through CIEE Ghana– Legon: Developmental Studies)
- Program type: University Study
- Comprehensive university on the outskirts of the capital, Accra. University of Ghana has a strong African studies program and with relevant courses offered in many disciplines.
- Participants choose between a general track and a Development Studies track. CIEE courses supplement university curriculum in both tracks.
- Instruction is in English; no prior study of an African language is required. Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year.
SIT Ghana– Origins of African Identity
- Program type: Field Study
- Highly experiential program based on Cape Coast, a modern educational center that was once a major port for the slave export trade. Includes lots of Diaspora content.
- Experiential components include a field study seminar and research project, field trips to other parts of Ghana and to Benin, a month-long homestay, and a week-long rural homestay.
- Instruction is in English; no prior study of an indigenous Ghanaian language is required. Fall or spring semester.
Kenya
MSID Kenya (Minnesota Studies in International Development)
- Program type: Field Study
- Academic program built around grassroots development internships. Homestays and research further enrich cultural immersion.
- Past internship placements include rural women’s empowerment, literacy, ethnographic research, public health/nutrition, sustainable agriculture, community environmental conservation, refugees.
- Instruction is in English; no prior Swahili is required. Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year; consider year option to maximize cultural immersion and gain deeper research experience.
Morocco
Arabic Language & Culture in Morocco
- Program type: Study Abroad Center
- Cost-effective U of M program based in the picturesque historic city of Fez. Homestay housing choices between the traditional medina and the modern city outside the walls.
- Arabic language instruction at all levels, plus area studies courses on Moroccan society and culture.
- Instruction is in English; no prior Arabic is required. Fall or spring semester, academic year, or summer.
- Program type: Study Abroad Center
- Cost-effective language and area studies program based in the Moroccan capital, Rabat. Considerably more expensive than U of M program, but includes more area studies courses.
- Sample course titles: Race & Ethnicity in Morocco; Morocco, Northern Africa, & France; The Koran; Gender Issues in Morocco; and Contemporary Moroccan Society & Culture.
- Instruction is in English for some course and French for others; one year of prior Arabic or French is required. Fall or spring semester, academic year, or summer.
SIT Morocco– Migration & Transnational Identity
- Program type: Field Study
- Highly experiential Rabat-based program focused on factors driving internal and international migration, particularly in Morocco and elsewhere in North and Sub-Saharan Africa.
- Includes structured field experiences locally, field trip to meet urban immigrants from Morocco in the Netherlands, visit to the Morocco-Spain border zone, and an independent research project.
- Instruction is in English; no prior Arabic or French is required. Fall or spring semester.
Senegal
- Program type: Study Abroad Center
- 5-week Indiana University program consisting of a course on West African society, culture, and politics; a field practicum, and some introductory Wolof.
- You can use the program either as a stand-alone introduction to the excitement of Africa or as extra background for the University of Minnesota’s MSID Senegal program.
- Although instruction is in English, two semesters of prior French are required. Fall or spring semester, academic year, or summer.
MSID Senegal (Minnesota Studies in International Development)
- Program type: Field Study
- Academic program built around grassroots development internships. Homestays and research further enrich cultural immersion.
- Past internship placements include social work agencies, youth projects, ethnographic research, women’s groups, orphanages, health clinics, literacy projects, community centers, many more.
- Instruction is in French. Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year; consider year option to maximize cultural immersion and gain deeper research experience.
South Africa
CIEE South Africa Service-Learning
- Program type: Field Study
- Academic program built around structured service placements in Cape Town townships or other disadvantaged settings. Includes classroom work, community-based research, language study.
- South Africa is a fascinating place to reflect on the relationship among race, language, class, and political and economic power. Comparison can teach much about role and meaning of race in U.S.
- Instruction is in English; no prior study of African languages required. Fall or spring semester.
SIT South Africa– Community Health & Social Policy
- Program type: Study Abroad Center
- Highly experiential program based in Durban, a multicultural city on the Indian Ocean.
- Experiential components include a field study seminar and research project, visits to NGOs and health centers, and urban and rural homestays.
- Instruction is in English; no prior study of an African language is required. Fall or spring semester.
University of Cape Town (available through Arcadia South Africa)
- Program type: University Study
- Post-Apartheid South Africa is attempting one of history’s most dramatic transformations in race relations; yet class inequality remains vexing even as racial inequality begins to diminish.
- UCT and UKN are both strong in African archaeology, history, literature, political science, sociology; UCT also in religious studies and African languages, UKN in art history and geography.
- Instruction is in English; no prior study of an African language us required. Fall or spring semester, academic or calendar year.)
Tanzania
- Program type: Study Abroad Center
- Cost-effective U of M program. Semester academic program fosters leadership development in two focus areas, Environmental Studies and Public Health, and all students study Swahili and Tanzanian culture. Two summer options: 8-week Intensive Swahili track, and 6-week Public Health track.
- Homestays and community engagement placements further enrich cultural immersion.
- Instruction is in English; no prior Swahili required.
Tunisia
SIT Tunisia– Emerging Identities in North Africa
- Program type: Field Study
- Highly experiential Tunis-based program examining culture, identity, and such themes as bilingualism, religion, mass media, and social movements, with a particular emphasis on youth.
- Includes structured field experiences locally, field study in northern and southern Tunisia, and an independent research project.
- Instruction is in English; no prior Arabic or French is required. Fall or spring semester.
Uganda & Rwanda
SIT Uganda & Rwanda– Peace & Conflict Studies in the Lake Victoria Basin
- Program type: Field Study
- Highly experiential program integrating lectures, classroom discussions, readings, and debriefings on history, contemporary politics, and the role of the state.
- Program engages students with the active peace-building and NGO communities in the Lake Victoria Basin. Two homestays, one in each country, plus multiple excursions.
- Instruction is in English; no prior study of French or an African language required. Summer.
Americas
Brazil
CIEE Brazil– Salvador da Bahia
- Program type: Study Abroad Center
- Bahia, a beachfront city that was a wealthy sugar center during the colonial period, is the heartland of Afro-Brazilian culture—a core focus of the program curriculum.
- Five-week pre-session to strengthen your Portuguese (or convert your Spanish into Portuguese) precedes 15-week semester of language and special program courses plus university option.
- Instruction is in Portuguese; at least two semesters of prior Portuguese or four of Spanish are required. Fall or spring semester, calendar or academic or calendar.
SIT Brazil– Public Health, Race, & Human Rights
- Program type: Field Study
- Highly experiential program based in Salvador da Bahia, the pulsating capital of Afro-Brazilian culture. Immerses students deeply in social realities of Brazil’s desperately poor Nordeste.
- Through lectures, seminars site visits, and independent research, students discover complexities of Brazil's health care system as well as the country's extraordinarily diverse population.
- Instruction is in English; no prior study of Portuguese is required. Fall or spring semester.
Dominican Republic
CIEE Dominican Republic– Santiago Liberal Arts
- Program type: Study Abroad Center
- Based in Santiago, the Dominican Republic’s second city, this program offers a range of language and area studies courses supplemented by opportunities to take university courses.
- Sample course titles: Afro-Caribbean Cultures; Dominican-Haitian Relations; History of the Caribbean; Gender & Society of the Hispanic Caribbean; and Dominican Folklore.
- Instruction is in Spanish. Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year. Students may combine a semester with a semester in Santo Domingo or in the Santiago service-learning program.
CIEE Dominican Republic– Santiago Service-Learning
- Program type: Field Study
- Academic program built around structured service placements in or near Santiago, a trade and agricultural services center and the Dominican Republic’s second largest city (population 1 million).
- Includes classroom work, community placement, community-oriented research, and additional Spanish instruction. Fine option for students interested in understanding Dominican social realities.
- Instruction is in Spanish. Fall pr spring semester. Students wishing to study for a full year may combine this service-learning program with another CIEE program in Santiago or Santo Domingo.
CIEE Dominican Repubic– Santo Domingo
- Program type: Study Abroad Center
- Based in the Dominican capital at the Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (FLACSO), this program includes many Caribbean studies courses.
- Internships offered, as well as the option to take courses at either or both of two Santo Domingo universities.
- Instruction is in Spanish. Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year. Students may combine a semester with a semester in Santo Domingo or in the Santiago service-learning program.
U-IA Dominican Republic– Latin American Health, Nutrition & Environmental Issues
- Program type: Field Study (summer); University Study, Field Study, and Study Abroad Center (fall).
- Program consisting of two distinct components; students may participate in either or both.
- 8-week summer component, based in Jarabacoa, is an intensive, experientially based, practical program with lots of field trips plus a field research project.
- Fall component, based in Santiago, allows you to combine health and Dominican studies courses with research and a community practicum.
- Summer component taught in English; one year prior Spanish required. Fall component taught in Spanish; three years prior Spanish required, or two years plus completion of summer component.
Ecuador
MSID Ecuador (Minnesota Studies in International Development)
- Program type: Field Study
- Academic program built around grassroots development internships, which can be in Afro-Ecuadorian communities. Homestays and research further enrich cultural immersion.
- Past internship placements include rural women’s empowerment, literacy, public health/nutrition, sustainable agriculture, community environmental conservation, fishing or handicraft cooperatives.
- Instruction is in Spanish. Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year; consider year option to maximize cultural immersion and gain deeper research experience.
United States
Exchange study at HBCUs (available through National Student Exchange)
- Program type: University Study
- NSE, coordinated at the U of M by CLA’s Off-Campus Study (OCS) office, offers an extremely cost-effective means of studying for a term or a year at another U.S. institution.
- A dozen HBCUs (Historically Black Colleges and Universities) belong to NSE; other universities with strong African American and/or African Studies programs may also be of interest. OCS can help you identify them.
- Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year; summer options are available at some institutions as well. Participants earn transfer credit rather than resident credit.
Europe
France
CIEE France– Paris Critical Studies
- Program type: Study Abroad Center and University Study
- Required courses in writing and in critical theory and method, plus elective center courses and courses in associated Paris universities. Includes several Francophone studies courses.
- Sample course titles: Francophone Writers & Cultural Identity; Contemporary French & Francophone Cinema & Societies; History of the Arab World.
- Instruction is in French; 5 semesters of prior French required. Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year.
IES France– Paris French Studies
- Program type: Study Abroad Center (plus University Study)
- Language and area studies program whose course offerings include some on the Francohone world. Also available: internships and courses in Paris universities.
- Sample courses: The Maghreb & Arab World; Francophone Paris; France & Francophone Africa; Contemporary France; Gender Relations in the Francophone World.
- Instruction is in French; two years prior college language study required. Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year.
- Program type: University Study and Study Abroad Center (two tracks)
- U of M program in Montpellier, a city with large West and North African immigrant populations. Permits a mix of center courses, regular Université Paul Valéry courses, and internships.
- Students in the University Study track may also take language and culture courses from the Center track; these include some civilization and culture courses, although no courses on Africa.
- Instruction is in French; one year French prerequisite for center track, two for university study track. Fall or spring semester, academic year, or a summer intensive language program.
United Kingdom
HECUA Democracy & Social Change in Northern Ireland
- Program type: Field Study
- Highly experiential program that brings students in direct contact with people on all sides of the Protestant-Catholic conflict. Half-time, 8-credit internship complements classroom and field study.
- Although not focused on Africans or African Americans specifically, this program offers excellent powerful insights into the dynamics of inter-ethnic relations and conflict resolution.
- Instruction is in English. Spring semester.
Queen Mary University of London
- Program type: University Study
- QM’s academic departments, library, students’ union, and administrative buildings are all on one campus in the multicultural East End, making it unique among the traditional London colleges.
- Most remarkable about Queen Mary is the extraordinary diversity of both the campus and the surrounding East End community, which include many people with African or West Indian roots.
- Academic year (summer also available through ISFA-Butler).
School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London (available through Arcadia England or IFSA-Butler England)
- Program type: University Study
- Located in the heart of London, SOAS was founded in 1916, at the height of the British Empire, and has become one of the worlds’ great centers of expertise on Africa/Asia/Middle East.
- Many departments offer African courses, including Anthropology, Art/Archeology, Economics, History, Music, Languages/Cultures (7 African languages taught), Law, Political Studies.
- Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year.
University of East Anglia (Available through IFSA-Butler England)
- Program type: University Study
- UEA’s location in the city of Norwich offers easy access to the continent. Programs of interest include American studies (very strong) and development studies (significant African focus).
- U.S.-focused courses offered in many disciplines including cultural studies, ethnic studies, film studies, gender studies, history, political science. Several focus on African American topics.
- Fall semester, spring semester, or academic year.
Additional Options to Consider
- Begin your language study or work toward completing requirements for a language minor.
- Work on your CLA language requirement or on a language minor while immersed in the language
- Complete two, three, or even four semesters of language in a semester or a summer.
- 3-week, 3-credit programs at the 3000-level led by University of Minnesota faculty and staff over Winter Break or May Session.
- Fulfill Liberal Education requirements, or earn major/minor credit.
- Explore an exciting location and topic! Check out this year's offerings!
- Freshman Seminars Abroad combine on-campus instruction during spring semester with a study abroad component during spring break.
- Seminars are 3 credits at the 19xx level and most fulfill a liberal education requirement.
- Seminars are designed specifically for first year students as an introduction to study abroad.
Student Project for Amity Among Nations (SPAN)
- Program type: Field Study
- Summer research abroad preceded by spring semester preparation and followed by fall semester project write-up; ideal vehicle for overseas research toward a senior project.
- Faculty adviser helps students prepare, accompanies each group during the summer, and assists as the thesis is written.
- Locations vary from year to year; two to four destinations offered annually. No language prerequisite for most sites. Summer.
Work, Intern, Volunteer, and Research Opportunities
- The Department of African American and African Studies encourages study abroad programs offering experiences outside the classroom such as internships, service-learning, or research opportunities.
- Don’t confine your search to study abroad; check out non-credit online WIV or teaching English first step modules.
- Consider combining a WIV experience with a study abroad experience.
Student Experiences
Visit the Learning Abroad Center's Student Experiences web page for details on other students' experiences studying abroad.
